The YFLP learning pathway

From first money habits to financial independence.

Four levels of financial learning, organized for grades 5–12. Grade ranges guide placement; teachers can choose what fits their students.

4 levels38 units410 planned lessons

This catalog contains the curriculum structure and lesson outlines. Full teaching content is in development; classroom assignments use lessons published by your school.

All units in this level
Level 1 · Grades 5–6

Financial Foundations

Understand money and develop basic habits around earning, saving, spending, budgeting, and financial decision-making.

Unit 1

Understanding Money

8 planned lessons
  1. What Is Money?
    • Purpose of money
    • Forms of money
    • Medium of exchange
    • Store of value
    • Unit of account
  2. Why Does Money Have Value?
    • Trust in money
    • Fiat money
    • Purchasing power
    • Inflation introduction
  3. Needs vs. Wants
    • Identifying needs
    • Identifying wants
    • Prioritizing spending
    • How circumstances affect needs and wants
  4. Scarcity and Choice
    • Limited resources
    • Money, time, materials, and natural resources
    • Why scarcity requires choices
  5. Opportunity Cost
    • Trade-offs
    • Giving something up to choose something else
    • Comparing choices
  6. How People Earn Money
    • Jobs
    • Wages
    • Salaries
    • Businesses
    • Other basic income sources
  7. How Businesses Make Money
    • Customers
    • Revenue
    • Expenses
    • Profit
  8. How Money Moves Through the Economy
    • Consumers
    • Businesses
    • Workers
    • Banks
    • Government

Unit 1 Review & Assessment

Open unit outline
Level 1 Final Assessment / Financial Foundations Challenge